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Press Release: Vermont Land at Risk of Landslides Amid Growing Threats
In Vermont, more than half of the land across 13 counties is susceptible to landslides, a natural disaster that occurs when earth or rock moves down a slope, typically triggered by heavy rainfall, snowmelt, or human activity. The Geological Survey indicates that steep terrains, particularly those with weak or fractured earth, are especially vulnerable to landslides. Historical practices such as strip mining exacerbate this risk, particularly in Appalachia, where approximately 1,400 square miles show significant degradation.
Recent analysis underscores the precarious situation in West Virginia, with 47 of the state’s 55 counties experiencing over 90% susceptibility to landslides. Other regions, including Kentucky, Virginia, Ohio, Tennessee, and North Carolina, share similar vulnerabilities. Moreover, California’s coastline, notably the Big Sur area, recently encountered major landslides, disrupting Highway 1 and affecting tourism.
Key factors contributing to landslide frequency include population growth, urbanization, deforestation, and climate change. The impacts of wildfires add to this risk, creating excess debris prone to movement during floods.
Hazard maps prepared by the Geological Survey serve as vital tools for governments to identify and mitigate landslide risks. Possible measures include developing evacuation plans, improving drainage systems, and enforcing disaster-resilient building codes. Though it is challenging to fully safeguard areas like Big Sur from landslides, increased awareness and preparedness can help communities make informed decisions about land use and safety.
With landslide risks growing, residents and visitors in vulnerable areas, including Vermont, are urged to stay informed and prepared for potential natural disasters. For more detailed information about vulnerable locations in Vermont, stay tuned for upcoming resources.
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